List of Tables
    Table 1. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Market Size by Type (K MT) & (US$ Million) (2021 VS 2027)
    Table 2. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption (K MT) Comparison by Application: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027
    Table 3. Swimming Pool Chemical Market Size Comparison by Region: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027
    Table 4. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT) by Manufacturers
    Table 5. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) by Manufacturers (2016-2021)
    Table 6. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2016-2021)
    Table 7. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue (US$ Million) by Manufacturers (2016-2021)
    Table 8. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2016-2021)
    Table 9. Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Swimming Pool Chemical as of 2020)
    Table 10. Global Market Swimming Pool Chemical Average Price (USD/MT) of Key Manufacturers (2016-2021)
    Table 11. Manufacturers Swimming Pool Chemical Production Sites and Area Served
    Table 12. Manufacturers Swimming Pool Chemical Product Types
    Table 13. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
    Table 14. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT) by Region (2016-2021)
    Table 15. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) by Region (2016-2021)
    Table 16. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue (US$ Million) by Region (2016-2021)
    Table 17. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
    Table 18. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 19. North America Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 20. Europe Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 21. Australia Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 22. Japan Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 23. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market by Region (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Table 24. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
    Table 25. North America Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption by Country (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Table 26. Europe Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption by Country (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Table 27. Asia Pacific Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption by Region (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Table 28. Latin America Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption by Countries (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Table 29. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) by Type (2016-2021)
    Table 30. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
    Table 31. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2016-2021)
    Table 32. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue Share by Type (2016-2021)
    Table 33. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Price (USD/MT) by Type (2016-2021)
    Table 34. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption by Application (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Table 35. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
    Table 36. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2016-2021)
    Table 37. Solvay Chem Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 38. Solvay Chem Specification and Application
    Table 39. Solvay Chem Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 40. Solvay Chem Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 41. Solvay Chem Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 42. Akzo Nobel Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 43. Akzo Nobel Specification and Application
    Table 44. Akzo Nobel Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 45. Akzo Nobel Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 46. Akzo Nobel Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 47. BASF Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 48. BASF Specification and Application
    Table 49. BASF Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 50. BASF Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 51. BASF Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 52. Olin Chlor Alkali Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 53. Olin Chlor Alkali Specification and Application
    Table 54. Olin Chlor Alkali Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 55. Olin Chlor Alkali Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 56. Olin Chlor Alkali Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 57. Arkema Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 58. Arkema Specification and Application
    Table 59. Arkema Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 60. Arkema Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 61. Arkema Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 62. AGC Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 63. AGC Specification and Application
    Table 64. AGC Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 65. AGC Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 66. AGC Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 67. Surpass Chem Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 68. Surpass Chem Specification and Application
    Table 69. Surpass Chem Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 70. Surpass Chem Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 71. Surpass Chem Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 72. Ineos Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 73. Ineos Specification and Application
    Table 74. Ineos Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 75. Ineos Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 76. Ineos Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 77. Occidental Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 78. Occidental Specification and Application
    Table 79. Occidental Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 80. Occidental Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 81. Occidental Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 82. Sumitomo Chem Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 83. Sumitomo Chem Specification and Application
    Table 84. Sumitomo Chem Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 85. Sumitomo Chem Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 86. Sumitomo Chem Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 87. FMC Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 88. FMC Specification and Application
    Table 89. FMC Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 90. FMC Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 91. FMC Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 92. ICL Industrial Products Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 93. ICL Industrial Products Specification and Application
    Table 94. ICL Industrial Products Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 95. ICL Industrial Products Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 96. ICL Industrial Products Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 97. Jiheng Chemical Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 98. Jiheng Chemical Specification and Application
    Table 99. Jiheng Chemical Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 100. Jiheng Chemical Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 101. Jiheng Chemical Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 102. Nankai Chemical Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 103. Nankai Chemical Specification and Application
    Table 104. Nankai Chemical Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 105. Nankai Chemical Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 106. Nankai Chemical Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 107. Nankai Chemical Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 108. Ercros S.A. Specification and Application
    Table 109. Ercros S.A. Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 110. Ercros S.A. Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 111. Ercros S.A. Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 112. Heze Huayi Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 113. Heze Huayi Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 114. Heze Huayi Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 115. Heze Huayi Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 116. Shikoku Chemicals Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 117. Shikoku Chemicals Specification and Application
    Table 118. Shikoku Chemicals Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 119. Shikoku Chemicals Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 120. Shikoku Chemicals Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 121. Nippon Soda Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 122. Nippon Soda Specification and Application
    Table 123. Nippon Soda Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 124. Nippon Soda Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 125. Nippon Soda Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 126. Zeel Product Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 127. Zeel Product Specification and Application
    Table 128. Zeel Product Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 129. Zeel Product Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 130. Zeel Product Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 131. Nissan Chemical Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 132. Nissan Chemical Specification and Application
    Table 133. Nissan Chemical Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 134. Nissan Chemical Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 135. Nissan Chemical Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 136. Lonza Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 137. Lonza Specification and Application
    Table 138. Lonza Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 139. Lonza Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 140. Lonza Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 141. Salt & Chemical Complex Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 142. Salt & Chemical Complex Specification and Application
    Table 143. Salt & Chemical Complex Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 144. Salt & Chemical Complex Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 145. Salt & Chemical Complex Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 146. Weilite Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 147. Weilite Specification and Application
    Table 148. Weilite Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 149. Weilite Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 150. Weilite Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 151. Nanke Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 152. Nanke Specification and Application
    Table 153. Nanke Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 154. Nanke Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 155. Nanke Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 156. Westlake Chemical Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 157. Westlake Chemical Specification and Application
    Table 158. Westlake Chemical Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 159. Westlake Chemical Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 160. Westlake Chemical Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 161. Barchemicals Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 162. Barchemicals Specification and Application
    Table 163. Barchemicals Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 164. Barchemicals Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 165. Barchemicals Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 166. Natural Chemistry Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 167. Natural Chemistry Specification and Application
    Table 168. Natural Chemistry Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 169. Natural Chemistry Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 170. Natural Chemistry Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 171. Clorox Pool & Spa Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 172. Clorox Pool & Spa Specification and Application
    Table 173. Clorox Pool & Spa Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 174. Clorox Pool & Spa Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 175. Clorox Pool & Spa Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 176. Robelle Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 177. Robelle Specification and Application
    Table 178. Robelle Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 179. Robelle Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 180. Robelle Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 181. United Chemical Corp Swimming Pool Chemical Corporation Information
    Table 182. United Chemical Corp Specification and Application
    Table 183. United Chemical Corp Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
    Table 184. United Chemical Corp Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 185. United Chemical Corp Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 186. Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
    Table 187. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
    Table 188. Swimming Pool Chemical Distributors List
    Table 189. Swimming Pool Chemical Customers List
    Table 190. Swimming Pool Chemical Market Trends
    Table 191. Swimming Pool Chemical Growth Drivers
    Table 192. Swimming Pool Chemical Market Challenges
    Table 193. Swimming Pool Chemical Market Restraints
    Table 194. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
    Table 195. North America Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Forecast by Country (2022-2027) & (K MT)
    Table 196. Europe Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Forecast by Country (2022-2027) & (K MT)
    Table 197. Asia Pacific Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Forecast by Region (2022-2027) & (K MT)
    Table 198. Latin America Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Forecast by Country (2022-2027) & (K MT)
    Table 199. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production Forecast by Type (2022-2027) & (K MT)
    Table 200. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue Forecast by Type (2022-2027) & (US$ Million)
    Table 201. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Price Forecast by Type (2022-2027) & (USD/MT)
    Table 202. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption (K MT) Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
    Table 203. Research Programs/Design for This Report
    Table 204. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
    Table 205. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
    Figure 1. Product Picture of Swimming Pool Chemical
    Figure 2. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Market Share by Type: 2020 VS 2027
    Figure 3. Beaching Powder Product Picture
    Figure 4. Sodium Hypochlorite Product Picture
    Figure 5. Liquid Chlorine Product Picture
    Figure 6. Trichloroisocyanuric Acid (TCCA) Product Picture
    Figure 7. Other Product Picture
    Figure 8. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Market Share by Application: 2020 VS 2027
    Figure 9. Residential Pool
    Figure 10. Commercial Pool
    Figure 11. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue (US$ Million), 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027
    Figure 12. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue (US$ Million) (2016-2027)
    Figure 13. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production Capacity (K MT) & (2016-2027)
    Figure 14. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) & (2016-2027)
    Figure 15. North America Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
    Figure 16. Europe Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
    Figure 17. Australia Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
    Figure 18. Japan Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
    Figure 19. Swimming Pool Chemical Production Share by Manufacturers in 2020
    Figure 20. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2020
    Figure 21. Swimming Pool Chemical Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2016 VS 2020
    Figure 22. Global Market Swimming Pool Chemical Average Price (USD/MT) of Key Manufacturers in 2020
    Figure 23. The Global 5 and 10 Largest Players: Market Share by Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue in 2020
    Figure 24. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
    Figure 25. North America Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) Growth Rate (2016-2021)
    Figure 26. Europe Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) Growth Rate (2016-2021)
    Figure 27. Australia Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) Growth Rate (2016-2021)
    Figure 28. Japan Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) Growth Rate (2016-2021)
    Figure 29. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
    Figure 30. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market Share by Region in 2020
    Figure 31. North America Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 32. North America Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market Share by Country in 2020
    Figure 33. Canada Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 34. U.S. Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 35. Europe Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 36. Europe Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market Share by Country in 2020
    Figure 37. Germany America Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 38. France Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 39. U.K. Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 40. Italy Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 41. Russia Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 42. Asia Pacific Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 43. Asia Pacific Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market Share by Regions in 2020
    Figure 44. China Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 45. Japan Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 46. South Korea Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 47. Taiwan Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 48. Southeast Asia Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 49. India Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 50. Australia Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 51. Latin America Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 52. Latin America Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market Share by Country in 2020
    Figure 53. Mexico Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 54. Brazil Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption and Growth Rate (2016-2021) & (K MT)
    Figure 55. Production Market Share of Swimming Pool Chemical by Type (2016-2021)
    Figure 56. Production Market Share of Swimming Pool Chemical by Type in 2020
    Figure 57. Revenue Share of Swimming Pool Chemical by Type (2016-2021)
    Figure 58. Revenue Market Share of Swimming Pool Chemical by Type in 2020
    Figure 59. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
    Figure 60. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Market Share by Application in 2020
    Figure 61. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2016-2021)
    Figure 62. Key Raw Materials Price Trend
    Figure 63. Manufacturing Cost Structure of Swimming Pool Chemical
    Figure 64. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Swimming Pool Chemical
    Figure 65. Swimming Pool Chemical Industrial Chain Analysis
    Figure 66. Channels of Distribution
    Figure 67. Distributors Profiles
    Figure 68. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
    Figure 69. North America Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
    Figure 70. Europe Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
    Figure 71. Australia Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
    Figure 72. Japan Swimming Pool Chemical Production (K MT) Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
    Figure 73. Global Forecasted Demand Analysis of Swimming Pool Chemical (2015-2027) & (K MT)
    Figure 74. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Production Market Share Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
    Figure 75. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
    Figure 76. Global Swimming Pool Chemical Consumption Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
    Figure 77. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
    Figure 78. Data Triangulation